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Pain across the bottom of the foot at any point ranging from heel and ball of the foot can be referred to as arch pain. Though this pain is nonspecific, it is often due to strain or inflammation of the plantar fascia, which is a long ligament on the bottom of the foot. 

Most often, arch pain and strain develops from overuse, shoes that are not supportive, or an acute injury. If arch pain persists beyond a few days, see a Cleveland Foot & Ankle Clinic physician for treatment and prevention. 

Calluses and corns are thick, benign, hardened layers of skin that form due to friction and pressure. 

Corns frequently develop on the tops and along the sides of the foot, in between toes and any weight-bearing areas. Symptoms are hardened, raised bumps that are surrounded by inflamed skin that can be painful when pressed. To prevent and treat calluses and corns, patients should wear properly fitting shoes and use protective pads. If corns and calluses persist, schedule an appointment with a physician at the Cleveland Foot & Ankle Clinic for trimming.

Heel fissures are characterized by dry, calloused skin and excessive pressure acting on the bottom and back edge of the heel. Several conditions can cause them such as diabetes, psoriasis, thyroid changes, athlete's foot, excessive weight and abnormal biomechanics. 

While dry skin is common and can be treated with skin creams, if the skin is cracked deep enough to reveal red tissue or blood, you risk infection and should schedule an appointment with a physician at the Cleveland Foot & Ankle Clinic for treatment.

Metatarsalgia is a common overuse injury that is characterized by pain and inflammation in the ball of the foot. The pain is typically aggravated when walking or running, or in athletes who participate in high-impact activities. Most often, the pain comes on over the course of several months, as opposed to suddenly.

If pain persists, schedule an appointment with a physician at the Cleveland Foot & Ankle Clinic for treatment.

Common arthritis symptoms of pain and stiffness are typically caused by degenerative osteoarthritis. There are, however, more than 100 types of arthritis that include rheumatoid and gout. A diagnosis is necessary to develop a treatment plan. Schedule an appointment with a physician at the Cleveland Foot & Ankle Clinic to diagnose and treat your arthritis.

If you are a diabetic, too much glucose in your blood for an extended period of time can result in foot problems like neuropathy, peripheral vascular disease, fungal infections, ulcers and more. If you suspect that your diabetes is causing you foot complications, schedule a visit with a physician at the Cleveland Foot & Ankle Clinic for treatment.

A heel spur is defined as a calcium deposit in the foot that causes a bony protrusion on the underside of the heel. Though some heel spurs are painless, they can cause heel pain. Some treatments may include exercise, custom-made orthotics, anti-inflammatory medications, and cortisone injections. In the event that conservative treatments fail, surgery may be necessary. Schedule an appointment with a physician at the Cleveland Foot & Ankle Clinic to develop a treatment plan. 

Schedule an appointment with a physician at the Cleveland Foot & Ankle Clinic if your child is experiencing foot pain or complications.

Fungi are tiny organisms that can only be seen through a microscope. There are many different types: some live on your skin and cause no trouble, while others populate between your toes or invade your nails, which can cause infection in high quantities. Fungi can be characterized by a white or yellow spot under your nail, which may spread over time and turn your whole nail white, yellow, green or black. If you suspect you have a toenail fungus, schedule an appointment with a physician at the Cleveland Foot & Ankle Clinic.

Athlete's foot is a common fungal infection occurring in men and women of all ages. Unlike its name suggests, you do not have to be an athlete to get athlete's foot. The majority of cases are caused by a variety of fungi belonging to a group called dermatophytes, which thrive in closed, warm, moist environments. It is mildly contagious and can spread through direct contact with particles left on towels, shoes, or the floor. If you suspect you have athlete's foot, schedule an appointment with a physician at the Cleveland Foot & Ankle Clinic to develop a treatment plan. 

The human foot has 26 bones! That makes broken bones, also called fractures, in the foot very common. If you are experiencing intense pain, swelling or bruising following an incident, it is important to seek medical attention. Do not attempt to drive with a broken foot. Call 911 or go immediately to the nearest emergency department if the following conditions develop with a suspected broken foot:

• the foot is cold, blue, or numb
• the foot is misshapen, deformed, or pointing in the wrong direction
• there is a large cut or wound near a broken bone
• you have severe pain
• you feel you need immediate treatment for any other reason. 

If you believe your foot is broken but are not experiencing any of the above conditions requiring emergency care, schedule an appointment with a physician at the Cleveland Foot & Ankle Clinic for treatment.

A hammer toe, also called a rotated toe, is a condition in which the toe exhibits an abnormal bend in the middle joint. Usually caused by wearing ill fitting shoes, it often affects the toe next to the big toe. The affected toe may be painful or difficult to move, and may subsequently develop corns or calluses. If you believe you have a hammer toe, schedule an appointment with a physician at the Cleveland Foot & Ankle Clinic to develop a treatment plan.

Shin splints are characterized by a throb or ache in the shins following exercise that may result from flat feet, ill-fitting shoes, exercise without stretching and weak ankles, hips or core muscles. Shin splints often heal on their own with rest, ice, and proper orthotics. If trouble persists, schedule an appointment with a physician at the Cleveland Foot & Ankle Clinic.

Warts are caused by a virus that invades the skin through tiny cuts or scrapes, typically developed on the soles of the feet. Everyday standing and walking tends to force them into the skin, causing pressure and pain to the affected area. Plantar warts are harmless and may go away even without treatment, but in most cases are too painful to ignore. Schedule an appointment with a physician at the Cleveland Foot & Ankle Clinic to develop a treatment plan.

The Cleveland Foot & Ankle Clinic is now proudly offering Saorsa Swift Technology. 

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A bunion is a bony, often painful hump that forms at the joint at the base of the big toe. Bunions may run in the family and sometimes develop with arthritis. Bunions may swell, turn red, feel tender to the touch or even feel painful. Overtime it may also become shiny and feel warm to the touch. If you have pain while walking in otherwise comfortable shoes, schedule an appointment with a physician at the Cleveland Foot & Ankle Clinic to develop a treatment plan. 

If you are experiencing heel pain, you may have plantar fasciitis, which is an irritation or inflammation of the band of tough tissue connecting the heel bone to the toes. Typically, you may experience pain in the heel or arch, most in the morning while getting out of bed. If you are experiencing heel pain of any kind, schedule an appointment with a physician at the Cleveland Foot & Ankle Clinic. 

Ingrown nails occur when your nail begins growing into your skin instead of over it. This happens most often with the big toe, causing swelling, tenderness and hardness. Ingrown toenails can become infected and cause redness, pus, bleeding, pain and feeling hot or shivery. If you have an ingrown toenail needing treatment, schedule an appointment with a physician at the Cleveland Foot & Ankle Clinic.

Something as simple as waling on an uneven surface can cause serious ankle pain. The most common ankle injuries are sprains and fractures, which involve ligaments and bones int he ankle, but you can also tear or strain a tendon. If you are experiencing ankle pain, schedule an appointment with a physician at the Cleveland Foot & Ankle Clinic for treatment.